Scams, Fraud, and Chargebacks — What to Know
Short, practical guidance for taking Bitcoin safely. Treat Bitcoin like cash: verify payment, confirm the amount, and issue a receipt.
No chargebacks
Once a Bitcoin payment is confirmed, a bank can’t pull it back. That means no card-style chargebacks. It reduces chargeback fraud, but you still need to avoid mistakes and fake “proof of payment.”
Good news: Lightning payments are final as soon as your wallet shows “Paid.” On-chain Bitcoin needs network confirmations.
What can go wrong
- Wrong amount sent (typo, price moved during checkout).
- Wrong address/QR scanned (old invoice reused, copy-paste error).
- Fake screenshots (“I paid” with no payment on your wallet).
- Price shift mid-payment if the customer delays sending.
Never release goods/services until your wallet itself shows the payment with the correct amount.
Simple rules
- Generate a fresh invoice/QR every sale with the exact amount.
- Verify “Paid” in your wallet — Lightning = instant finality; On-chain = wait 1 confirmation for small purchases and 3+ confirmations for bigger ones.
- Match the amount your wallet shows to the sale total before handing over goods.
- Give a receipt (email, text, or paper) just like a cash sale.
Refunds
There are no automatic chargebacks. If you choose to refund, send a new payment (in BTC or USD via your usual method). State this clearly in your policy.
Beginner safety
- Never share your recovery phrase with anyone.
- Lock your phone and wallet app with a passcode/biometrics.
- Use reputable wallets and keep apps up to date.
- Practice with a small test payment so your team knows the flow.
Copy-paste policy snippet
Plain-English note
This page is general information for small businesses. It’s not legal, tax, or financial advice. Set policies that fit your business and local rules.